Ezekiel 37
Ezekiel 37 consists of two main visions. The first (verses 1-14) is the famous “Valley of Dry Bones” vision, showing how the bones of the dead come to life by God’s power. The second (verses 15-28) predicts the restoration and unity of God’s people of Israel through a symbolic act of combining two sticks into one. Overall, this is a chapter that promises to exiled Israel hope in despair, life amid death, and unity amid division.
1verseThe LORD’s hand was on me, and he brought me out in the LORD’s Spirit, and set me down in the middle of the valley; and it was full of bones.
2verseHe caused me to pass by them all around; and behold, there were very many in the open valley, and behold, they were very dry.
3verseHe said to me, “Son of man, can these bones live?” I answered, “Lord GOD, you know.”
4verseAgain he said to me, “Prophesy over these bones, and tell them, ‘You dry bones, hear the LORD’s word.
5verseThe Lord GOD says to these bones: “Behold, I will cause breath to enter into you, and you will live.
6verseI will lay sinews on you, and will bring up flesh on you, and cover you with skin, and put breath in you, and you will live. Then you will know that I am the LORD.”’”
7verseSo I prophesied as I was commanded. As I prophesied, there was a noise, and behold, there was an earthquake. Then the bones came together, bone to its bone.
8verseI saw, and, behold, there were sinews on them, and flesh came up, and skin covered them above; but there was no breath in them.
9verseThen he said to me, “Prophesy to the wind, prophesy, son of man, and tell the wind, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Come from the four winds, breath, and breathe on these slain, that they may live.”’”
10verseSo I prophesied as he commanded me, and the breath came into them, and they lived, and stood up on their feet, an exceedingly great army.
11verseThen he said to me, “Son of man, these bones are the whole house of Israel. Behold, they say, ‘Our bones are dried up, and our hope is lost. We are completely cut off.’
12verseTherefore prophesy, and tell them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Behold, I will open your graves, and cause you to come up out of your graves, my people; and I will bring you into the land of Israel.
13verseYou will know that I am the LORD, when I have opened your graves and caused you to come up out of your graves, my people.
14verseI will put my Spirit in you, and you will live. Then I will place you in your own land; and you will know that I, the LORD, have spoken it and performed it,” says the LORD.’”
15verseThe LORD’s word came again to me, saying,
16verse“You, son of man, take one stick and write on it, ‘For Judah, and for the children of Israel his companions.’ Then take another stick, and write on it, ‘For Joseph, the stick of Ephraim, and for all the house of Israel his companions.’
17verseThen join them for yourself to one another into one stick, that they may become one in your hand.
18verse“When the children of your people speak to you, saying, ‘Won’t you show us what you mean by these?’
19versetell them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Behold, I will take the stick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of Israel his companions; and I will put them with it, with the stick of Judah, and make them one stick, and they will be one in my hand.
20verseThe sticks on which you write will be in your hand before their eyes.”’
21verseSay to them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Behold, I will take the children of Israel from among the nations where they have gone, and will gather them on every side, and bring them into their own land.
22verseI will make them one nation in the land, on the mountains of Israel. One king will be king to them all. They will no longer be two nations. They won’t be divided into two kingdoms any more at all.
23verseThey won’t defile themselves any more with their idols, nor with their detestable things, nor with any of their transgressions; but I will save them out of all their dwelling places in which they have sinned, and will cleanse them. So they will be my people, and I will be their God.
24verse“‘“My servant David will be king over them. They all will have one shepherd. They will also walk in my ordinances and observe my statutes, and do them.
25verseThey will dwell in the land that I have given to Jacob my servant, in which your fathers lived. They will dwell therein, they, and their children, and their children’s children, forever. David my servant will be their prince forever.
26verseMoreover I will make a covenant of peace with them. It will be an everlasting covenant with them. I will place them, multiply them, and will set my sanctuary among them forever more.
27verseMy tent also will be with them. I will be their God, and they will be my people.
28verseThe nations will know that I am the LORD who sanctifies Israel, when my sanctuary is among them forever more.”’”
Breath Enters the Dry Bones (Verses 1-14)
- The vision begins: Led by the Spirit of God, Ezekiel comes into a valley filled with dry bones and faces a painful reality.
- God’s question and word: God asks, “Can these bones live?” and as Ezekiel prophesies, tendons, flesh, and skin cover the bones, and finally God’s breath enters and they live again.
- Symbolic meaning: The dry bones represent the people of Israel who had lost hope (verse 11), and it is a message that God will take full initiative to give new life.
The Symbol of the Two Sticks (Verses 15-28)
- The two sticks are joined: God instructs Ezekiel to take two sticks and have each one represent “Judah” and “Ephraim (the northern kingdom of Israel),” and then to join them so they become one.
- The promised restoration: Israel, which had been divided, will become one nation again, and it will live peacefully under God’s kingdom.
- God’s presence: The chapter concludes with God’s promise that He will dwell among them and make them holy forever.
Points for Reflection
- Hope in the Bible: Remember that even in the most hopeless place, God begins new life and is the One who fulfills His promises.
- The meaning of togetherness: In today’s world where division and conflict keep repeating, you can reflect on the vision of “unity” that God wants to bring about.
Try Applying It to Yourself
- In the place of hopelessness, like dry bones in my life, what kind of hope do I carry?
- Can I entrust a divided heart, my community, and my relationships to God and expect unity and restoration?
- Take time to reflect on what God’s promise of restoration and unity means for my life today.