Acts 16
Romans 16 is the chapter in which the apostle Paul gives final greetings and encouragement to various believers in Rome. In this chapter, he mentions fellow workers one by one in particular, and shares words of gratitude and encouragement with them. Paul also adds a warning about those who seek to cause divisions in the church, and concludes the letter with a hymn of praise that gives glory to God.
1verseHe came to Derbe and Lystra; and behold, a certain disciple was there, named Timothy, the son of a Jewess who believed, but his father was a Greek.
2verseThe brothers who were at Lystra and Iconium gave a good testimony about him.
3versePaul wanted to have him go out with him, and he took and circumcised him because of the Jews who were in those parts, for they all knew that his father was a Greek.
4verseAs they went on their way through the cities, they delivered the decrees to them to keep which had been ordained by the apostles and elders who were at Jerusalem.
5verseSo the assemblies were strengthened in the faith, and increased in number daily.
6verseWhen they had gone through the region of Phrygia and Galatia, they were forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia.
7verseWhen they had come opposite Mysia, they tried to go into Bithynia, but the Spirit didn’t allow them.
8versePassing by Mysia, they came down to Troas.
9verseA vision appeared to Paul in the night. There was a man of Macedonia standing, begging him and saying, “Come over into Macedonia and help us.”
10verseWhen he had seen the vision, immediately we sought to go out to Macedonia, concluding that the Lord had called us to preach the Good News to them.
11verseSetting sail therefore from Troas, we made a straight course to Samothrace, and the day following to Neapolis;
12verseand from there to Philippi, which is a city of Macedonia, the foremost of the district, a Roman colony. We were staying some days in this city.
13verseOn the Sabbath day we went outside of the city by a riverside, where we supposed there was a place of prayer, and we sat down and spoke to the women who had come together.
14verseA certain woman named Lydia, a seller of purple, of the city of Thyatira, one who worshiped God, heard us. The Lord opened her heart to listen to the things which were spoken by Paul.
15verseWhen she and her household were baptized, she begged us, saying, “If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come into my house and stay.” So she persuaded us.
16verseAs we were going to prayer, a certain girl having a spirit of divination met us, who brought her masters much gain by fortune telling.
17verseFollowing Paul and us, she cried out, “These men are servants of the Most High God, who proclaim to us a way of salvation!”
18verseShe was doing this for many days. But Paul, becoming greatly annoyed, turned and said to the spirit, “I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her!” It came out that very hour.
19verseBut when her masters saw that the hope of their gain was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace before the rulers.
20verseWhen they had brought them to the magistrates, they said, “These men, being Jews, are agitating our city
21verseand advocate customs which it is not lawful for us to accept or to observe, being Romans.”
22verseThe multitude rose up together against them and the magistrates tore their clothes from them, then commanded them to be beaten with rods.
23verseWhen they had laid many stripes on them, they threw them into prison, charging the jailer to keep them safely.
24verseHaving received such a command, he threw them into the inner prison and secured their feet in the stocks.
25verseBut about midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the prisoners were listening to them.
26verseSuddenly there was a great earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison were shaken; and immediately all the doors were opened, and everyone’s bonds were loosened.
27verseThe jailer, being roused out of sleep and seeing the prison doors open, drew his sword and was about to kill himself, supposing that the prisoners had escaped.
28verseBut Paul cried with a loud voice, saying, “Don’t harm yourself, for we are all here!”
29verseHe called for lights, sprang in, fell down trembling before Paul and Silas,
30versebrought them out, and said, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?”
31verseThey said, “Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ, and you will be saved, you and your household.”
32verseThey spoke the word of the Lord to him, and to all who were in his house.
33verseHe took them the same hour of the night and washed their stripes, and was immediately baptized, he and all his household.
34verseHe brought them up into his house and set food before them, and rejoiced greatly with all his household, having believed in God.
35verseBut when it was day, the magistrates sent the sergeants, saying, “Let those men go.”
36verseThe jailer reported these words to Paul, saying, “The magistrates have sent to let you go; now therefore come out and go in peace.”
37verseBut Paul said to them, “They have beaten us publicly without a trial, men who are Romans, and have cast us into prison! Do they now release us secretly? No, most certainly, but let them come themselves and bring us out!”
38verseThe sergeants reported these words to the magistrates, and they were afraid when they heard that they were Romans,
39verseand they came and begged them. When they had brought them out, they asked them to depart from the city.
40verseThey went out of the prison and entered into Lydia’s house. When they had seen the brothers, they encouraged them, then departed.
Structure and Flow
- Verses 1–16: Greetings and recommendations for fellow workers and believers appear. He mentions Phoebe, Priscilla and Aquila, and each of their faith communities and individuals with great care, remembering their steadfastness and labor.
- Verses 17–20: He urges them to stay away from those trying to divide the church and asks them to remain in goodness, away from evil.
- Verses 21–23: He conveys greetings from fellow workers with Paul.
- Verses 25–27: He concludes Romans by praising God’s wisdom and the gospel and giving glory to the eternal God.
Overall Meaning
Romans 16 emphasizes that each person is precious within the faith community. Paul’s practice of directly naming individuals highlights the value of relationships, cooperation, and encouragement within a faith community. It also reminds us that the core of the gospel is revealed through each person’s roles and commitments. Along with that, Paul advises not to neglect guarding the church’s purity and unity, and in the end, he offers a prayer that gives glory to God. Through this, Romans concludes by emphasizing grace and truth, community and boundaries, and the glory of God that is the foundation of it all.
Meditation Points
- Reflect on how much attention you give to fellow workers and believers who live out their faith alongside you.
- Meditate on how important words of encouragement and gratitude are in the process of building up and serving the church.
- Consider what the essence of the community is, and think about what role you yourself are carrying out for its purity and unity.
Apply to Yourself
- Decide to joyfully carry out even small acts of devotion and labor for the sake of God’s kingdom.
- Make an effort to express your gratitude and encouragement to the people around you through specific words and actions.
- If there are elements that harm the unity and goodness of the community, discern them wisely, and commit yourself to letting your influence be good.
As part of Coupang Partners activities, this post may earn a commission from qualifying purchases.