Lamentations 2

Passage overview

Ezekiel 2 depicts the moment when the prophet Ezekiel receives a calling from God. In accordance with this, he is assigned the mission of receiving God’s message and delivering it to the people of Israel. In this chapter, God calls Ezekiel “son of man” and commands him to speak boldly to the people who have turned away. It highlights Ezekiel’s role, the difficulties he faces, and the weight of the message he must deliver.

1verseHow has the Lord covered the daughter of Zion with a cloud in his anger! He has cast the beauty of Israel down from heaven to the earth, and hasn’t remembered his footstool in the day of his anger.

2verseThe Lord has swallowed up all the dwellings of Jacob without pity. He has thrown down in his wrath the strongholds of the daughter of Judah. He has brought them down to the ground. He has profaned the kingdom and its princes.

3verseHe has cut off all the horn of Israel in fierce anger. He has drawn back his right hand from before the enemy. He has burned up Jacob like a flaming fire, which devours all around.

4verseHe has bent his bow like an enemy. He has stood with his right hand as an adversary. He has killed all that were pleasant to the eye. In the tent of the daughter of Zion, he has poured out his wrath like fire.

5verseThe Lord has become as an enemy. He has swallowed up Israel. He has swallowed up all her palaces. He has destroyed his strongholds. He has multiplied mourning and lamentation in the daughter of Judah.

6verseHe has violently taken away his tabernacle, as if it were a garden. He has destroyed his place of assembly. The LORD has caused solemn assembly and Sabbath to be forgotten in Zion. In the indignation of his anger, he has despised the king and the priest.

7verseThe Lord has cast off his altar. He has abhorred his sanctuary. He has given the walls of her palaces into the hand of the enemy. They have made a noise in the LORD’s house, as in the day of a solemn assembly.

8verseThe LORD has purposed to destroy the wall of the daughter of Zion. He has stretched out the line. He has not withdrawn his hand from destroying; He has made the rampart and wall lament. They languish together.

9verseHer gates have sunk into the ground. He has destroyed and broken her bars. Her king and her princes are among the nations where the law is not. Yes, her prophets find no vision from the LORD.

10verseThe elders of the daughter of Zion sit on the ground. They keep silence. They have cast up dust on their heads. They have clothed themselves with sackcloth. The virgins of Jerusalem hang down their heads to the ground.

11verseMy eyes fail with tears. My heart is troubled. My bile is poured on the earth, because of the destruction of the daughter of my people, because the young children and the infants swoon in the streets of the city.

12verseThey ask their mothers, “Where is grain and wine?” when they swoon as the wounded in the streets of the city, when their soul is poured out into their mothers’ bosom.

13verseWhat shall I testify to you? What shall I liken to you, daughter of Jerusalem? What shall I compare to you, that I may comfort you, virgin daughter of Zion? For your breach is as big as the sea. Who can heal you?

14verseYour prophets have seen false and foolish visions for you. They have not uncovered your iniquity, to reverse your captivity, but have seen for you false revelations and causes of banishment.

15verseAll that pass by clap their hands at you. They hiss and wag their head at the daughter of Jerusalem, saying, “Is this the city that men called ‘The perfection of beauty, the joy of the whole earth’?”

16verseAll your enemies have opened their mouth wide against you. They hiss and gnash their teeth. They say, “We have swallowed her up. Certainly this is the day that we looked for. We have found it. We have seen it.”

17verseThe LORD has done that which he planned. He has fulfilled his word that he commanded in the days of old. He has thrown down, and has not pitied. He has caused the enemy to rejoice over you. He has exalted the horn of your adversaries.

18verseTheir heart cried to the Lord. O wall of the daughter of Zion, let tears run down like a river day and night. Give yourself no relief. Don’t let your eyes rest.

19verseArise, cry out in the night, at the beginning of the watches! Pour out your heart like water before the face of the Lord. Lift up your hands toward him for the life of your young children, who faint for hunger at the head of every street.

20verse“Look, LORD, and see to whom you have done thus! Should the women eat their offspring, the children that they held and bounced on their knees? Should the priest and the prophet be killed in the sanctuary of the Lord?

21verse“The youth and the old man lie on the ground in the streets. My virgins and my young men have fallen by the sword. You have killed them in the day of your anger. You have slaughtered, and not pitied.

22verse“You have called, as in the day of a solemn assembly, my terrors on every side. There was no one that escaped or remained in the day of the LORD’s anger. My enemy has consumed those whom I have cared for and brought up.

The Structure and Flow of Chapter 2

  • God’s calling (verses 1-2): The Spirit of God comes upon Ezekiel, lifts him up, and speaks to him.
  • Commission assigned (verses 3-5): God explains the stubbornness and disobedience of the people of Israel, and Ezekiel is given the mission to bring God’s words to them.
  • Do not be afraid (verses 6-7): Regardless of how the people respond, he must speak the truth, receiving a command not to be shaken by fear or threats.
  • The vision of the scroll (verses 8-10): God tells Ezekiel to eat the scroll and shows that it contains words of lament, groaning, and judgment.

Key Meaning and Message

Ezekiel 2 emphasizes that the prophet is established not by his own strength or ability, but by God’s calling and power. It also tells us that the prophet’s mission does not change whether the audience receives the message or rejects it. The heavy responsibility of delivering God’s word and an attitude that does not waver in the face of truth are strongly highlighted. The words of lament contained in the scroll reveal the seriousness of Israel’s spiritual condition at that time.

Points for Reflection

  • What kind of attitude should we have in the face of God’s calling?
  • What challenge does the prophet’s attitude give us when confronted with fear and reluctance that arise in the process of proclaiming the word?
  • What do you think God’s word is that we should inscribe upon our hearts?

Try Applying It to Yourself

  • We reflect on what my own “personal mission” is that God has entrusted to me.
  • We check whether we can practice God’s will honestly and boldly even amid difficulties or fear.
  • We think about what we can carry out specifically today in order to keep listening to God’s word and live a life of obedience.

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