Job 34
Psalm 34 is known as a song written by David after he pretended to act mad before the Philistines and then escaped a crisis. This chapter begins with praise and thanksgiving, as well as David’s testimony about God’s deliverance, and then goes on to describe God’s care for the righteous and encourages spiritual wisdom for life. Overall, Psalm 34 flows around the themes of thanksgiving, trust, reverence, encouragement, and promise.
| Verses 1-3 | An invitation to praise, along with praise to God |
| Verses 4-7 | David’s testimony about God’s deliverance |
| Verses 8-14 | Encouragement to fear the LORD and do good |
| Verses 15-22 | God’s different treatment of the righteous and the wicked, and His promise |
1verseMoreover Elihu answered,
2verse“Hear my words, you wise men. Give ear to me, you who have knowledge.
3verseFor the ear tries words, as the palate tastes food.
4verseLet us choose for us that which is right. Let us know among ourselves what is good.
5verseFor Job has said, ‘I am righteous, God has taken away my right.
6verseNotwithstanding my right I am considered a liar. My wound is incurable, though I am without disobedience.’
7verseWhat man is like Job, who drinks scorn like water,
8versewho goes in company with the workers of iniquity, and walks with wicked men?
9verseFor he has said, ‘It profits a man nothing that he should delight himself with God.’
10verse“Therefore listen to me, you men of understanding: far be it from God, that he should do wickedness, from the Almighty, that he should commit iniquity.
11verseFor the work of a man he will give to him, and cause every man to find according to his ways.
12verseYes surely, God will not do wickedly, neither will the Almighty pervert justice.
13verseWho put him in charge of the earth? Or who has appointed him over the whole world?
14verseIf he set his heart on himself, if he gathered to himself his spirit and his breath,
15verseall flesh would perish together, and man would turn again to dust.
16verse“If now you have understanding, hear this. Listen to the voice of my words.
17verseShould even one who hates justice govern? Will you condemn him who is righteous and mighty,
18versewho says to a king, ‘Vile!’ or to nobles, ‘Wicked!’?
19verseHe doesn’t respect the persons of princes, nor respect the rich more than the poor, for they all are the work of his hands.
20verseIn a moment they die, even at midnight. The people are shaken and pass away. The mighty are taken away without a hand.
21verse“For his eyes are on the ways of a man. He sees all his goings.
22verseThere is no darkness, nor thick gloom, where the workers of iniquity may hide themselves.
23verseFor he doesn’t need to consider a man further, that he should go before God in judgment.
24verseHe breaks mighty men in pieces in ways past finding out, and sets others in their place.
25verseTherefore he takes knowledge of their works. He overturns them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
26verseHe strikes them as wicked men in the open sight of others;
27versebecause they turned away from following him, and wouldn’t pay attention to any of his ways,
28verseso that they caused the cry of the poor to come to him. He heard the cry of the afflicted.
29verseWhen he gives quietness, who then can condemn? When he hides his face, who then can see him? He is over a nation or a man alike,
30versethat the godless man may not reign, that there be no one to ensnare the people.
31verse“For has any said to God, ‘I am guilty, but I will not offend any more.
32verseTeach me that which I don’t see. If I have done iniquity, I will do it no more’?
33verseShall his recompense be as you desire, that you refuse it? For you must choose, and not I. Therefore speak what you know.
34verseMen of understanding will tell me, yes, every wise man who hears me:
35verse‘Job speaks without knowledge. His words are without wisdom.’
36verseI wish that Job were tried to the end, because of his answering like wicked men.
37verseFor he adds rebellion to his sin. He claps his hands among us, and multiplies his words against God.”
Key Message and Overall Meaning
- An expansion of thanksgiving: The psalmist does not end his deliverance with only a personal experience; he invites the community to praise and give thanks to God together (verses 1-3).
- God’s response: The testimony of experiencing God’s help when crying out to Him in suffering and fear (verses 4-7) gives courage to come to God even amid life’s difficulties.
- Wisdom for life: He urges people to live reverently toward God, keep away from evil, and live truthfully and peacefully (verses 8-14). This suggests that faith should connect not only to what we say, but also to actions in real life.
- God’s protection and promise for the righteous: In all kinds of hardship and trials, it expresses the belief that God keeps the righteous and saves them (verses 15-22).
Meditation Points
- When you find yourself in trouble and fear, let’s check who I am looking for.
- Let’s remember the experiences of deliverance God has given me in my life, and set aside time to praise Him with thanksgiving.
- In the everyday work entrusted to me, let’s think about what my efforts to do good should look like.
Applying It to My Life
- Psalm 34 gives me the courage to come to God and rely on Him in every situation of my life.
- Even in times of suffering, I should practice an attitude of trusting God’s protection and guidance while doing good in the place where I am assigned.
- Also, I will need time to reflect on my own titles of thanksgiving and share that grace with the people around me.
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