Ezekiel 12

Passage overview

Ezekiel 12 is organized around the prophet Ezekiel, who was taken into exile to Babylon, delivering God’s message about the destruction of Jerusalem and the disobedience of the people of Judah through symbolic actions (sign-act prophecy). Following God’s instructions, Ezekiel actually demonstrates the act of becoming an exile, seeking to warn the people of Israel of the judgment that is coming. This chapter can be divided into three major parts. First, Ezekiel prepares for exile and performs symbolic actions as he departs in front of the people (verses 1-16). Second, the words that rebuke the people—pointing out their disbelief and reproaching them with parables and proverbs (verses 17-25). Finally, it consists of a message declaring that God’s judgment will not be delayed and will surely take place (verses 26-28).

1verseThe LORD’s word also came to me, saying,

2verse“Son of man, you dwell in the middle of the rebellious house, who have eyes to see, and don’t see, who have ears to hear, and don’t hear; for they are a rebellious house.

3verse“Therefore, you son of man, prepare your baggage for moving, and move by day in their sight. You shall move from your place to another place in their sight. It may be they will consider, though they are a rebellious house.

4verseYou shall bring out your baggage by day in their sight, as baggage for moving. You shall go out yourself at evening in their sight, as when men go out into exile.

5verseDig through the wall in their sight, and carry your baggage out that way.

6verseIn their sight you shall bear it on your shoulder, and carry it out in the dark. You shall cover your face, so that you don’t see the land, for I have set you for a sign to the house of Israel.”

7verseI did so as I was commanded. I brought out my baggage by day, as baggage for moving, and in the evening I dug through the wall with my hand. I brought it out in the dark, and bore it on my shoulder in their sight.

8verseIn the morning, the LORD’s word came to me, saying,

9verse“Son of man, hasn’t the house of Israel, the rebellious house, said to you, ‘What are you doing?’

10verse“Say to them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “This burden concerns the prince in Jerusalem, and all the house of Israel among whom they are.”’

11verse“Say, ‘I am your sign. As I have done, so will it be done to them. They will go into exile, into captivity.

12verse“‘The prince who is among them will bear his baggage on his shoulder in the dark, and will go out. They will dig through the wall to carry things out that way. He will cover his face, because he will not see the land with his eyes.

13verseI will also spread my net on him, and he will be taken in my snare. I will bring him to Babylon to the land of the Chaldeans; yet he will not see it, though he will die there.

14verseI will scatter toward every wind all who are around him to help him, and all his bands. I will draw out the sword after them.

15verse“‘They will know that I am the LORD when I disperse them among the nations and scatter them through the countries.

16verseBut I will leave a few men of them from the sword, from the famine, and from the pestilence, that they may declare all their abominations among the nations where they come. Then they will know that I am the LORD.’”

17verseMoreover the LORD’s word came to me, saying,

18verse“Son of man, eat your bread with quaking, and drink your water with trembling and with fearfulness.

19verseTell the people of the land, ‘The Lord GOD says concerning the inhabitants of Jerusalem and the land of Israel: “They will eat their bread with fearfulness and drink their water in dismay, that her land may be desolate, and all that is therein, because of the violence of all those who dwell therein.

20verseThe cities that are inhabited will be laid waste, and the land will be a desolation. Then you will know that I am the LORD.”’”

21verseThe LORD’s word came to me, saying,

22verse“Son of man, what is this proverb that you have in the land of Israel, saying, ‘The days are prolonged, and every vision fails’?

23verseTell them therefore, ‘The Lord GOD says: “I will make this proverb to cease, and they will no more use it as a proverb in Israel;”’ but tell them, ‘“The days are at hand, and the fulfillment of every vision.

24verseFor there will be no more any false vision nor flattering divination within the house of Israel.

25verseFor I am the LORD. I will speak, and the word that I speak will be performed. It will be no more deferred; for in your days, rebellious house, I will speak the word and will perform it,” says the Lord GOD.’”

26verseAgain the LORD’s word came to me, saying,

27verse“Son of man, behold, they of the house of Israel say, ‘The vision that he sees is for many days to come, and he prophesies of times that are far off.’

28verse“Therefore tell them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “None of my words will be deferred any more, but the word which I speak will be performed,” says the Lord GOD.’”

Key Message and Meaning

In this chapter, God warns the people of Israel about their disobedience and the destruction of Jerusalem. Through Ezekiel’s actions of packing his belongings and going out into the darkness, He intends to convey the coming judgment to the people in a vivid way. He also points out the false proverb spreading among people—“the prophecy of judgment will not come true”—and emphasizes that God’s word will surely be fulfilled. In this way, Ezekiel 12 simultaneously shows the disobedience and judgment that were repeated in Israel’s history of the past, along with God’s faithfulness.

Points for Reflection

  • What is needed for God’s warning and message to be truly heard by us today?
  • Let’s check whether we are ignoring reality because of a lack of faith, or whether we think that God’s promises are taking too long to be fulfilled.
  • Let’s reflect on how we can apply trust that God is the One who will surely fulfill His covenant to our lives.

Putting It into Practice for Me

  • If there are parts where I listen to God’s word but remain indifferent, or where I am settling for the present instead of responding, let’s turn back once again.
  • God’s word may sometimes be fulfilled slowly or in ways different from what we expected, but let’s live each day with the trust that the promise will surely be fulfilled.